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The Journal
QUESTIONS ANSWERED AT LENGTH

The Journal

Visitor questions about Barcelona, answered at length: whether the Sagrada Família is finished, the way in from the airport, the Block of Discord, how Gothic the Gothic Quarter is, why the Eixample has cut corners, and how Gaudí designed with hanging chains.

Photo: dronepicr, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0

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The articles

Each one a single question, answered in full

  1. 01What is trencadís, and how is it made?
    Casa Batlló

    What is trencadís, and how is it made?

    How Gaudí's trencadís mosaic was made, why it colors Casa Batlló's façade, and where else to find it.

  2. 02Why is Casa Batlló called the House of Bones?
    Casa Batlló

    Why is Casa Batlló called the House of Bones?

    Why locals call Casa Batlló the House of Bones, and what the skeletal façade and dragon roof mean for visitors.

  3. 03Why did the Park Güell housing estate fail?
    Park Güell

    Why did the Park Güell housing estate fail?

    How Eusebi Güell's planned hillside suburb failed to attract buyers and became Barcelona's best-known public park.

  4. 04Who was Josep Maria Jujol, and what did he make at Park Güell?
    Park Güell

    Who was Josep Maria Jujol, and what did he make at Park Güell?

    Who Josep Maria Jujol was, and why his curving mosaic bench defines the terrace at Park Güell.

  5. 05Why is the Sagrada Família not a cathedral?
    The Sagrada Família

    Why is the Sagrada Família not a cathedral?

    Why Barcelona's most famous church is a basilica, not the city's cathedral, and what that distinction means for visitors.

  6. 06Who was Josep Maria Subirachs, and why are his figures so angular?
    The Sagrada Família

    Who was Josep Maria Subirachs, and why are his figures so angular?

    How the sculptor Josep Maria Subirachs translated Gaudí's own 1917 drawings into the hard-edged Passion façade.

  7. 07What is the magic square on the Passion façade?
    The Sagrada Família

    What is the magic square on the Passion façade?

    How a five-hundred-year-old number grid ended up on the Passion façade, and why its sum was changed to thirty-three.

  8. 08Why does the Sagrada Família have three façades?
    The Sagrada Família

    Why does the Sagrada Família have three façades?

    How the Nativity, Passion and Glory façades came to frame the Sagrada Família across more than a century of work.

  9. 09How did Gaudí design with hanging chains?
    Park Güell

    How did Gaudí design with hanging chains?

    Antoni Gaudí worked out the curves of his vaults by hanging weighted strings and chains and turning the result upside down. How the method worked, where it was first used and where to see it in Barcelona.

  10. 10How do you get from Barcelona airport to the center?
    Getting Here

    How do you get from Barcelona airport to the center?

    Barcelona-El Prat Airport lies about fifteen kilometers southwest of the center and has a metro, a commuter train, express buses and taxis. What each one is, which terminal it serves and how to choose.

  11. 11Is the Gothic Quarter really Gothic?
    The Gothic Quarter

    Is the Gothic Quarter really Gothic?

    Much of Barcelona's Gothic Quarter was restored or newly built in neo-Gothic style between the 1880s and the 1960s. What is medieval, what is Roman underneath, and how to tell them apart on a walk.

  12. 12Is the Sagrada Família finished?
    The Sagrada Família

    Is the Sagrada Família finished?

    The central Tower of Jesus Christ reached its full height in 2026, but the Sagrada Família is not complete. What has been built, what has not, and why a basilica begun in 1882 is still a building site.

  13. 13What is the Block of Discord?
    Casa Batlló

    What is the Block of Discord?

    The Illa de la Discòrdia is a block on the Passeig de Gràcia where three Modernista masterpieces, by Domènech i Montaner, Puig i Cadafalch and Gaudí, stand side by side. How the rivalry began and what each house shows.

  14. 14Why does the Eixample have chamfered corners?
    Where to Stay

    Why does the Eixample have chamfered corners?

    Barcelona's Eixample is a grid of square blocks with the corners cut off. The reasons are sunlight, ventilation, visibility and carriages, and the engineer who planned it was never paid for the work.

Next on the list

Written one at a time

  • Casa Milà (La Pedrera)Why did Barcelona call Casa Milà a quarry?
  • Casa Milà (La Pedrera)What is a self-supporting stone facade?
  • Palau GüellWho was Eusebi Güell, and why did he hire Gaudí?
  • Palau GüellWhat did the 1888 Universal Exhibition leave Barcelona?
  • Casa VicensWhat is the orientalist period of Gaudí?
  • The Palau de la Música CatalanaWhy is the Palau de la Música lit by daylight?
  • The Palau de la Música CatalanaWho were the Orfeó Català, and why did they build a palace?
  • The Hospital de Sant PauWhy did Domènech i Montaner build a hospital as a garden?
  • The Hospital de Sant PauHow was Sant Pau restored?
  • Barcelona CathedralWho was Saint Eulalia, and why are there geese in the cloister?